I-acetoneiwuhlobo lwe-solvent ephilayo, esetshenziswa kabanzi emkhakheni wezokwelapha, amakhemikhali amahle, okokumboza, izibulala-zinambuzane, izindwangu nezinye izimboni.Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe nezimboni, ukusetshenziswa kanye nesidingo se-acetone nakho kuzoqhubeka nokukhula.Ngakho-ke, liyini ikusasa le-acetone?

Okokuqala, kufanele sazi ukuthi i-acetone iwuhlobo lwezinto eziguquguqukayo nezivuthayo, ezinobuthi obuphezulu nokucasuka.Ngakho-ke, ekukhiqizeni nasekusetshenzisweni kwe-acetone, ukuphepha kufanele kunakwe.Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha kokukhiqizwa nokusetshenziswa, iminyango efanele kufanele iqinise ukuphathwa nokuqondisa kwe-acetone, yenze imithetho nemithethonqubo efanele, futhi ithuthukise inqubo yokukhiqiza nokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe ukunciphisa ukulimala kwe-acetone.

Okwesibili, ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kwesayensi nobuchwepheshe nezimboni, isidingo se-acetone sizoqhubeka nokukhula.Ukuze sihlangabezane nesidingo esikhulayo, kufanele sithuthukise izinqubo ezintsha zokukhiqiza kanye nobuchwepheshe bokunciphisa izindleko zokukhiqiza, ukuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo, futhi sikhuthaze ukuthuthukiswa okusimeme kwe-acetone.Njengamanje, obunye ubuchwepheshe obuphambili obufana ne-biotechnology kanye nobuchwepheshe bamakhemikhali aluhlaza buye basetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni i-acetone, okungathuthukisa kakhulu ukusebenza kahle nokuvikelwa kwemvelo kokukhiqizwa kwe-acetone.

Okwesithathu, ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kwemiqondo yokuvikela imvelo, abantu banaka kakhulu ukulimala kwamakhemikhali emvelweni.Ngakho-ke, ukuze sivikele imvelo nempilo yabantu, kufanele samukele ubuchwepheshe obusha nezinqubo zokunciphisa ukungcoliswa kokukhiqizwa kwe-acetone.Isibonelo, singasebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obuphambili bokwelapha ukubhekana negesi engcolile kanye namanzi angcolile akhiqizwa ukukhiqizwa kwe-acetone ukunciphisa ukulimala kwabo emvelweni.

Okokugcina, ngokubheka izici ze-acetone ngokwayo, kufanele siqinise ukusetshenziswa kwayo okuphephile nokuphathwa ekusetshenzisweni.Isibonelo, kufanele sigweme ukuthintana nomlilo noma ukushisa lapho sisebenzisa i-acetone, sigweme ukuhogela umoya noma ukuthintana kwesikhumba ne-acetone, nokunye.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusetshenziswa okuphephile nokulawulwa kwe-acetone esetshenziswayo, iminyango efanele kufanele iqinise ukugada nokuphatha kwayo, yenze imithetho nemithethonqubo efanele, iqinise inqubo yayo yokukhiqiza futhi isebenzise ucwaningo nokuthuthukiswa kwezobuchwepheshe, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusetshenziswa kwayo ngokuphephile futhi abaphathi.

Ngamafuphi, ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kwesayensi nobuchwepheshe kanye nezimboni, isidingo se-acetone sizoqhubeka nokukhula.Nokho, kufanele futhi sinake ukuphepha kwayo ekukhiqizeni nasekusetshenzisweni.Ukuze siqinisekise ukukhiqizwa nokusetshenziswa kwayo okuphephile, kufanele siqinise ukuphatha nokuqondisa kwayo, sakhe imithetho neziqondiso ezifanele, siqinise inqubo yayo yokukhiqiza futhi sisebenzise ucwaningo nokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe.Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kufanele futhi sinake ukuvikelwa kwemvelo lapho sikhiqiza i-acetone.Ukuze kuvikelwe impilo yabantu kanye nokuvikeleka kwemvelo, kufanele sisebenzise ubuchwepheshe obusha nezinqubo zokunciphisa ukungcoliswa kwayo.