I-acetoneiwuhlobo lwe-solvent ephilayo, esetshenziswa kakhulu emkhakheni wezokwelapha, ekhemisi, wesayensi yezinto eziphilayo, njll. Kule mikhakha, i-acetone ivame ukusetshenziswa njenge-solvent yokukhipha nokuhlaziya izinto ezihlukahlukene. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazi ukuthi singayitholaphi i-acetone.

Ukusetshenziswa kwe-acetone

 

singathola i-acetone ngokusebenzisa ukuhlanganiswa kwamakhemikhali. Elabhorethri, abacwaningi bangasebenzisa ukusabela kwamakhemikhali ukukhiqiza i-acetone. Ngokwesibonelo, singasebenzisa i-benzaldehyde ne-hydrogen peroxide ukuze sikhiqize i-acetone. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona okunye ukusabela kwamakhemikhali okuningi okungase futhi kukhiqize i-acetone, njengokukhiqizwa kwamanye ama-solvents ephilayo, njll. Embonini yamakhemikhali, i-acetone nayo ikhiqizwa ngobuningi ngokusabela kwamakhemikhali okunjalo.

 

singakwazi ukukhipha i-acetone ezintweni zemvelo. Eqinisweni, izitshalo eziningi zine-acetone. Isibonelo, singakwazi ukukhipha i-acetone emafutheni amagxolo, okuyindlela evamile emkhakheni wezokwelapha zendabuko zaseShayina. Ngaphezu kwalokho, singakwazi ukukhipha i-acetone kujusi yezithelo. Yiqiniso, kulezi zinqubo zokukhipha, sidinga ukucabangela indlela yokukhipha ngempumelelo i-acetone kulezi zinto ngaphandle kokuthinta izakhiwo nemisebenzi yazo yasekuqaleni.

 

singakwazi futhi ukuthenga i-acetone emakethe. Eqinisweni, i-acetone iyi-reagent evamile yaselabhorethri futhi isetshenziswa kabanzi ekuhlolweni nasekusetshenzisweni okuhlukahlukene. Ngakho-ke, kunamabhizinisi amaningi namalabhoratri akhiqiza futhi athengise i-acetone. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngenxa yokuthi kunezidingo eziningi ze-acetone empilweni yansuku zonke nasembonini, isidingo se-acetone sikhulu kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, amabhizinisi amaningi namalabhorethri azokhiqiza futhi adayise i-acetone ngemigudu yawo noma asebenzisane namanye amabhizinisi ukuze ahlangabezane nesidingo semakethe.

 

singathola i-acetone ngezindlela ezahlukene. Ngaphezu kokuhlanganiswa kwamakhemikhali, ukukhishwa kwezinto zemvelo nokuthenga emakethe, singathola i-acetone ngezinye izindlela ezifana nokubuyiswa kwemfucuza kanye nokuwohloka kwemvelo. Ngokuzayo, ngokuthuthuka kobuchwepheshe nezimboni, singathola izindlela ezintsha zokuthola i-acetone ngokuphumelelayo nangendlela evumelana nemvelo.


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-13-2023