I-acetoneiyincibilikisi esetshenziswa kakhulu ene-solubility enamandla kanye nokuguquguquka. Isetshenziswa kakhulu embonini, kwisayensi, nasempilweni yansuku zonke. Kodwa-ke, i-acetone inokushiyeka okuthile, njengokuguquguquka okuphezulu, ukuvutha, kanye nobuthi. Ngakho-ke, ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kwe-acetone, abacwaningi abaningi baye bafunda ezinye izinyibilikisi ezingcono kune-acetone.
Enye yezinye izinyibilikisi ezingcono kune-acetone ngamanzi. Amanzi awumthombo ovuselelekayo futhi ohambisana nemvelo onezinhlobonhlobo zokuncibilika nokuguquguquka. Isetshenziswa kakhulu ekuphileni kwansuku zonke, izimboni, nesayensi. Ngaphezu kokungabi nobuthi futhi angashi, amanzi abuye abe nokuvumelana okuhle kwe-biocompatibility kanye ne-biodegradability. Ngakho-ke, amanzi ayindlela enhle kakhulu ye-acetone.
Enye i-solvent engcono kune-acetone i-ethanol. I-Ethanol iphinde ibe yinsiza evuselelekayo futhi inokunyibilika okufanayo nokuguquguquka njenge-acetone. Isetshenziswa kakhulu ekukhiqizeni iziqholo, izimonyo, nemithi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-ethanol nayo ayinabo ubuthi futhi ayinakushi, okwenza kube enye indlela enhle kakhulu ye-acetone.
Kukhona futhi ezinye izinyibilikisi ezintsha ezingcono kune-acetone, njengezincibilikisi eziluhlaza. Lawa ma-solvents atholakala emithonjeni yemvelo futhi anokuhambisana okuhle kwemvelo. Zisetshenziswa kakhulu emikhakheni yokuhlanza, yokugcoba, yokuphrinta, njll. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezinye iziphuzo ze-ionic nazo ziyizindlela ezinhle esikhundleni se-acetone ngoba zinokuncibilika okuhle, ukuguquguquka, nokuhambisana kwemvelo.
Ekugcineni, i-acetone inokushiyeka okuthile njengokuguquguquka okuphezulu, ukuvutha, nobuthi. Ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukuthola ezinye izinyibilikisi ezingcono kune-acetone. Amanzi, i-ethanol, izinyibilikisi eziluhlaza, noketshezi lwe-ionic ezinye zezindlela ezingcono kakhulu zokusebenzisa i-acetone ngenxa yokuncibilika kahle, ukuguquguquka, ukuhambisana kwemvelo, kanye nokungabi nobuthi. Ngokuzayo, ucwaningo olwengeziwe luzodingeka ukuze kutholwe ezinye izinyibilikisi ezintsha ezingcono kune-acetone ukuze zingene esikhundleni salo ezinhlelweni ezihlukahlukene.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-14-2023