Imakethe ye-urea yaseShayina ibonise ukwehla kwentengo ngoMeyi 2023. Kusukela ngoMeyi 30th, iphuzu eliphakeme kakhulu lentengo ye-urea lalingu-2378 yuan ngethani, elivele ngoMeyi 4;Iphuzu eliphansi kakhulu lalingama-yuan angu-2081 ngethani, elivele ngoMeyi 30.Kuwo wonke uMeyi, imakethe ye-urea yasekhaya yaqhubeka nokuba buthaka, futhi umjikelezo wokukhishwa kwesidingo wabambezeleka, okuholele ekwenyukeni kwengcindezi kubakhiqizi ukuthi bathumele kanye nokwenyuka kokwehla kwentengo.Umehluko phakathi kwamanani aphezulu naphansi ngoMeyi wawungu-297 yuan/ton, okuwukunyuka kwama-yuan/ton angama-59 uma kuqhathaniswa nomehluko ngo-April.Isizathu esikhulu salokhu kwehla ukubambezeleka kwesidingo esiqinile, okulandelwa ukuhlinzekwa okwanele.

Mayelana nesidingo, ukugcinwa kwesitokwe esingezansi komfula kuyacophelela, kanti isidingo sezolimo silandela kancane.Mayelana nesidingo sezimboni, uMeyi wangena emjikelezweni wokukhiqiza umanyolo we-nitrogen ephezulu ehlobo, futhi amandla okukhiqiza kamanyolo ayinhlanganisela aqala kancane kancane.Kodwa-ke, isimo se-urea stocking yezinkampani zikamanyolo eziyinhlanganisela sasiphansi kunalokho okwakulindelwe yimakethe.Kunezizathu ezimbili eziyinhloko: okokuqala, izinga lokubuyisela amandla okukhiqiza amabhizinisi ahlanganisiwe lincane, futhi umjikelezo uyabambezeleka.Izinga lokusebenza kwamandla okukhiqiza umanyolo ohlanganisiwe ngoMeyi lalingama-34.97%, nokukhuphuka ngamaphesenti angama-4.57 uma kuqhathaniswa nenyanga edlule, kodwa ukwehla ngamaphesenti angu-8.14 uma kuqhathaniswa nesikhathi esifanayo ngonyaka odlule.Ekuqaleni kukaMeyi ngonyaka odlule, izinga lokusebenza kwamandla okukhiqiza umanyolo ohlanganisiwe lafinyelela phezulu njalo ngenyanga ngama-45%, kodwa laze lafinyelela eqophelweni eliphezulu maphakathi noMeyi walo nyaka;Okwesibili, ukuncishiswa kwempahla yemikhiqizo eqediwe emabhizinisini kamanyolo ayinhlanganisela kuhamba kancane.Kusukela ngomhla zingama-25 kuNhlaba, ukusungulwa kwamabhizinisi kamanyolo wamaShayina kwafinyelela amathani angama-720000, okuwukunyuka kwama-67% uma kuqhathaniswa nesikhathi esifanayo ngonyaka owedlule.Isikhathi sokudedelwa komanyolo ohlanganisiwe sifinyeziwe, futhi imizamo yokulandelela ukuthengwa kwempahla kanye nesivinini sabakhiqizi bezinto ezingavuthiwe zikamanyolo sehlile, okubangele isidingo esibuthakathaka futhi kwanda iqoqo labakhiqizi be-urea.Kusukela ngomhla zingama-25 kuNhlaba, isamba senkampani sasingamathani angu-807000, okuwukunyuka okungaba ngu-42.3% uma kuqhathaniswa nokuphela kuka-April, okufaka ingcindezi emananini.

Mayelana nesidingo sezolimo, imisebenzi yokulungiselela umanyolo wezolimo yahlakazeka ngoMeyi.Ngakolunye uhlangothi, isimo sezulu esomile kwezinye izifunda eziseningizimu siholele ekubambezelekeni kokulungiswa komanyolo;Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuntengantenga okuqhubekayo kwamanani e-urea kuye kwaholela abalimi ukuba baqaphele ngokukhuphuka kwentengo.Esikhathini esifushane, iningi lesidingo liqinile kuphela, okwenza kube nzima ukwakha ukusekelwa kwesidingo esiqhubekayo.Sekukonke, ukulandelelwa kwesidingo sezolimo kukhombisa umthamo ophansi wokuthengwa kwempahla, ukulibaziseka komjikelezo wokuthenga, kanye nokusekelwa kwamanani abuthakathaka ngoMeyi.

Ngasohlangothini lokunikezela, ezinye izintengo zezinto ezingavuthiwe zehlile, futhi abakhiqizi bathole umkhawulo wenzuzo ethile.Umthwalo osebenzayo wesitshalo se-urea usesezingeni eliphezulu.NgoMeyi, umthwalo osebenzayo wezitshalo ze-urea e-China waguquguquka kakhulu.Kusukela ngoMeyi 29, isilinganiso sokusebenza kwezitshalo ze-urea eChina ngoMeyi sasingama-70.36%, ukwehla ngamaphesenti angama-4.35 uma kuqhathaniswa nenyanga edlule.Ukuqhubeka kokukhiqizwa kwamabhizinisi e-urea kuhle, futhi ukwehla komthwalo wokusebenza engxenyeni yokuqala yonyaka kwakuthinteke kakhulu ukuvalwa kwesikhashana nokugcinwa kwendawo, kodwa ukukhiqizwa kwaqala kabusha ngokushesha ngemva kwalokho.Ngaphezu kwalokho, amanani entengo yezinto ezingavuthiwe emakethe ye-ammonia yokwenziwa ehlile, futhi abakhiqizi bakhipha i-urea ngenkuthalo ngenxa yomthelela wezindawo zokugcina i-ammonia zokwenziwa kanye nezimo zokuhamba.Izinga lokulandelela lokuthenga umanyolo ehlobo likaJuni lizothinta intengo ye-urea, ezokhuphuka kuqala bese yehla.
NgoJuni, intengo yemakethe ye-urea kulindeleke ukuthi ikhuphuke kuqala bese yehla.Ekuqaleni kukaJuni, kwakungesikhathi sokukhululwa kokuqala kwesidingo sikamanyolo ehlobo, kuyilapho amanani eqhubeka nokwehla ngoMeyi.Abakhiqizi babambe okulindelekile kokuthi amanani azoyeka ukwehla futhi aqale ukukhuphuka futhi.Kodwa-ke, ekupheleni komjikelezo wokukhiqiza kanye nokwanda kokuvalwa kokukhiqiza kwamabhizinisi kamanyolo ayinhlanganisela esigabeni esimaphakathi nesemuva, okwamanje azikho izindaba zokugcinwa endaweni eyodwa kwesitshalo se-urea, okukhombisa isimo sokugcwala ngokweqile.Ngakho-ke, kulindeleke ukuthi amanani e-urea angase abhekane nengcindezi ephansi ekupheleni kukaJuni.