Ngo-September,i-propylene oxide, okubangele ukwehla okukhulu kokukhiqizwa ngenxa yenkinga yamandla aseYurophu, kudonse ukunaka kwemakethe yemali.Kodwa-ke, kusukela ngo-Okthoba, ukukhathazeka kwe-propylene oxide kwehlile.Muva nje, intengo ikhuphukile futhi yehla, futhi inzuzo yenkampani yehle kakhulu.
Kusukela ngomhla ka-31 Okthoba, intengo evamile ye-propylene oxide e-Shandong yayiyimali engu-9000-9100 yuan/ton, kuyilapho intengo evamile ye-propylene oxide eMpumalanga China yayingukheshi engu-9250-9450 yuan/ton, ephansi kakhulu kusukela ngoSepthemba.
U-Chen Xiaohan, umhlaziyi we-Longzhong Information Industry, utshele i-Associated Press of Finance ukuthi ngenxa yesidingo esibuthakathaka sezimpahla ezimhlophe ezigcinayo kanye nezinto zokushisa ezishisayo, intengo ye-propylene oxide ayinawo umfutho okhuphukayo;Nakuba i-Europe inciphise ukukhiqizwa endaweni enkulu, i-China ayinakho ukusekelwa kwenqubomgomo efana nesaphulelo sentela ye-propylene oxide, futhi ayinayo inzuzo yentengo.Ngakho-ke, ukuthunyelwa kwe-propylene oxide akuzange kukhule kakhulu kusukela ngo-September, futhi inzuzo yamabhizinisi e-propylene oxide nayo iye yacindezelwa kakhulu ngemva kokwehla kwentengo.
Njengamanje, umfula ophansi we-propylene oxide usebuthakathaka, futhi imiyalo ye-"Golden Nine Silver Ten" enkathini ephakeme yendabuko iyancipha esikhundleni sokwanda.Phakathi kwabo, ama-oda we-polyether ayabanda, futhi kunzima ukuwathenga ngendlela ephakathi isikhathi esifushane.Isitokwe esisesilinganisweni kuphela esitholakalayo ukuze kuvinjwe ingozi yobhubhane;Ukuhleleka kwe-propylene glycol kunomkhawulo, kuyilapho isivumelwano se-dimethyl carbonate esilinde ukuthi iyunithi entsha ifakwe ekukhiqizeni ngokuvamile iphetha;Ukuqedwa okuzinzile embonini ye-ether yotshwala;Ngemuva kokuthi isipontshi namanye amakhasimende okugcina enze inani elincane lokugcwalisa ngesonto eledlule, ama-oda abo nawo ehle ngokushesha.
Umuntu ovela ebhizinisini elihlobene nalo utshele i-Associated Press of Finance ukuthi ukuhlinzekwa kwemikhiqizo ye-propylene oxide kwehla isidingo ngonyaka odlule, ikakhulukazi ngenxa yokuthi isidingo sezimpahla ezimhlophe sikhuphuke ngenxa yalolu bhubhane, kodwa lesi sidingo ngeke siqhubeke.Ukwehla kwe-propylene oxide oda kusukela kulo nyaka kusobala.Imboni ye-polyether esezansi nomfula isivele isesimweni sokugcwala ngokweqile, ngakho-ke ngemuva kokwehla okusobala kwesidingo se-terminal, isidingo sempahla eluhlaza ye-polyether sehle ngokushesha.Nokho, ingcindezi emabhizinisini embonini inkulu nakakhulu.Ngonyaka odlule, ngenxa yenzuzo eyandayo ye-propylene oxide, amabhizinisi amaningi amakhulu amakhemikhali asungula izitshalo eziningi ezintsha ze-propylene oxide.Uma umthamo omusha usuqalile ukusebenza, imikhiqizo emisha izoletha nakanjani umthelela omkhulu entengo ye-propylene oxide esikhathini esifushane.
Lo muntu utshele i-Associated Press of Finance ukuthi amabhizinisi anamandla amasha okukhiqiza afakwa ekukhiqizeni ngoNovemba ahlanganisa i-Qixiang Tengda (002408. SZ), i-CITIC Guoan (000839. SZ), i-Jincheng Petrochemical kanye ne-Tianjin Petrochemical, kanye nesamba somthamo omusha wokukhiqiza has ifinyelele ku-850000 amathani/ngonyaka.Ekuqaleni, amanye alawa mandla okukhiqiza aqalwa ngaphambi kukaNovemba, kodwa ngenxa yentengo ecindezelekile ye-propylene oxide, yahlehliselwa uNovemba.Kodwa-ke, ngokwesimo samanje, uma wonke amandla amasha okukhiqiza afakwa ekukhiqizeni futhi ahlinzekwe ngoNovemba, ingcindezi yokuhlinzeka kuyo yonke imboni izobe isazoba nkulu.
Ebhekene nalesi simo, amabhizinisi amaningi agcina ukukhiqizwa okwamanje akhethe ukunciphisa ukukhiqizwa ukuze kuqinisekiswe intengo ngenxa yokucindezelwa okuqhubekayo kwenzuzo.Kusukela ngesonto eledlule, u-Jilin Shenhua no-Hongbaoli (002165. SZ) baqhubekile nokuma, u-Shandong Huatai uye wama ngokulandelana ukuze alungiswe, i-Shandong Jinling ne-Zhenhai Refining kanye ne-Chemical Phase II ihlela ukunciphisa umthwalo, kanye nezinga lokusebenza jikelele le-propylene oxide. lehle lafinyelela ku-73.11%, ngamaphesenti ayi-12 amaphuzu aphansi kunezinga elijwayelekile lokusebenza kwemboni eminyakeni edlule ngama-85%.
Abanye abangaphakathi batshele i-Associated Press of Finance ukuthi ngentengo yamanje cishe ye-yuan engu-9000, amabhizinisi amaningi enqubo ye-propylene oxide cishe awanayo inzuzo, noma alahlekelwe ngisho nemali ekukhiqizeni.Indlela yendabuko ye-chlorohydrin inenzuzo encane ngenxa yentengo ehlanekezayo ye-chlorine ewuketshezi, kodwa umfula ongezansi ubuthakathaka, futhi ukunikezwa kwemikhiqizo kudlula isidingo, okwenza amabhizinisi e-propylene oxide abe namahloni, ikakhulukazi lawo mabhizinisi anezele amandla amasha okuvikela imvelo ngonyaka odlule. .Njengamanje, lapho intengo yomkhiqizo iseduze kakhulu nomugqa wezindleko, amabhizinisi e-propylene oxide anokuzimisela okuthile ukusekela intengo.Nokho, ngenxa yokulawulwa kwemicimbi yezempilo yomphakathi ezindaweni eziningi, isidingo semakethe kusenzima ukuseseka.Uma ukucindezela kuqhubeka esikhathini esizayo, i-propylene oxide ingase iqhubeke nokunciphisa ukukhiqizwa ukuze kuncishiswe ukucindezela.Kodwa-ke, uma amandla amasha okukhiqiza esephakathi nendawo, intengo ye-propylene oxide ingase ibe nomthelela omkhulu.

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