Ipheshelweshiingamakhemikhali asetshenziswa kabanzi akhona emikhiqizweni eminingi yasendlini neyezimboni. Kodwa-ke, ubuthi bayo kubantu kube yisihloko sempikiswano. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola imiphumela engaba khona yezempilo yokuvezwa kwama-phenol kanye nezinqubo ngemuva kobuthi bayo.

I-Phenol inguketshezi olungenamibala, olushintshayo ngephunga le-pungent elicijile. Isetshenziswa ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene ezifana nokukhiqizwa kwamadayi, izidakamizwa, ama-pesticides, namanye amakhemikhali. Ukuchayeka ekugxiliseni okuphezulu kwe-phenol kungenzeka ngokuphefumula, ukufakwa, noma ukuxhumana kwesikhumba.

Imiphumela yezempilo yokuvezwa kwe-Phenol incike ekuhlolweni nasesikhathini sokuvezwa. Ukuchayeka isikhathi esifushane sokugxila okuphezulu kwe-phenol kungadala ukucasuka emehlweni, ekhaleni nasekuqaleni. Kungahle futhi kube nomphumela ekhanda, isiyezi, isicanucanu, kanye nokuhlanza. I-inhalation of phenol fumes ingahle iholele ekucasukeni kwendlela okucasulayo ne-pulmonary edema. Ukuxhumana kwesikhumba nge-Phenol kungadala ukushiswa nokucasuka.

Ukuchayeka isikhathi eside ukugxila okuphansi kwe-phenol kuhlotshaniswe nemiphumela ehlukahlukene yezempilo efana nomonakalo ohlelweni lwezinzwa oluphakathi, lwesibindi nezinso. Kungakhulisa nengozi yokuthola izinhlobo ezithile zomdlavuza.

Izindlela ezingemuva kwe-Phenol Forexity zibandakanya izindlela eziningi. UPhenol ugxile kalula esikhunjeni, amehlo, amaphaphu, kanye nepheshana lesisu. Kwabe sekusatshalaliswa kuwo wonke umzimba futhi kuhlaselwe esibindini. Ukuvezwa kwePhenol kuholela ekukhishweni kwabalamuleli bokuvuvukala, ukucindezelwa okungu-oxidative, kanye nokufa kwamaseli. Iphinde iphazamise ngezindlela zokusayina amaselula nezinqubo zokulungisa ama-DNA, okuholele ekwakheni iseli kanye nokwakheka kwezimila.

Ingozi yobuthi be-Phenol ingashintshwa ngokuthatha izinyathelo zokuphepha njengokusebenzisa imishini yokuzivikela lapho uphatha imikhiqizo equkethe ama-phenol futhi usebenza endaweni enomoya omuhle. Ngokwengeziwe, ukuvezwa okukhawulelwe emikhiqizweni equkethe ama-phenol futhi kulandela imihlahlandlela yokuphepha kungasiza ukunciphisa ubungozi bezempilo obukhona.

Ekuphetheni, i-Phenol inobuthi kubantu ekugxileni okuphezulu nasezindaweni ezivezayo. Ukuvezwa kwesikhathi esifushane kungadala ukucasuka emehlweni, ekhaleni nasesiphindweni, ngenkathi ukuvezwa kwesikhathi eside kungaholela ekulimaleni kohlelo lwezinzwa oluphakathi, isibindi nezinso. Ukuqonda izindlela ngemuva kobuthi be-Phenol nokuthatha izindlela zokuphepha kungasiza ekunciphiseni ubungozi bezempilo obuhambisana nale makhemikhali.