Ngokusho kwezibalo kusukela ngoJanuwari kuya ku-Okthoba 2022, ukungenisa kanye nokuThuma kwe-Tradevom Volume ye-MMA kukhombisa ukuthambekela kwehla, kepha ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kusande kunokungenisa. Kulindelwe ukuthi lesi simo sizohlala ngaphansi kwesizinda ukuthi umthamo omusha uzoqhubeka wethulwa kwikota yesine ka-2022 nekota yokuqala ka-2023.
Ngokusho kwezibalo zokuphathwa kwamasiko eChina, ivolumu yokungenisa le-MMA kusuka ngoJanuwari kuya ku-Okthoba 2022 lingamathani angama-95500, ukwehla konyaka okungu-7.53%. IVolumu Ethunyelwayo yayingamathani angama-116300, ukwehla konyaka konyaka ka-27.7%.
Imakethe ye-MMAUkuhlaziywa Kwezokungenisa
Isikhathi eside, imakethe yaseChina yaseChina ibincike kakhulu ekungenisweni kwamangenisi, kepha kusukela ngo-2019, amandla okukhiqiza eChina angenele isikhathi esiphakathi nendawo, kanye nezinga lokuzenzela lemakethe ye-MMA likhule kancane kancane. Ngonyaka odlule, ukuncika kwesengelo kwehle ku-12%, futhi kulindeleke ukuthi kuqhubeke ukwehla ngamaphesenti amaphesenti ama-2 kulo nyaka. Ngo-2022, iChina izoba ngumkhiqizi omkhulu we-MMA emhlabeni, futhi umthamo wayo we-MMA kulindeleke ukuthi aphendule ama-34% womthamo ophelele womhlaba wonke. Kulonyaka, ukukhula kwe-China okufunwa yi-China kwehle, ngakho-ke ivolumu yokungenisa ikhombise ukuthambekela phansi.
Ukuhlaziywa kwamatheyimitha kwemakethe kwe-MMA

Ngokusho kwemininingwane yokuthumela ye-MMA yaseChina eminyakeni emihlanu yakamuva, ivolumu yokuthumela eyamaphakathi yonyaka ngaphambi kuka-2021 amathani angama-50000. Kusukela ngo-2021, ukuthekelisa kwe-MMA kukhuphuke kakhulu kumathani angama-178700, kwandiswa ngo-264.68% ngaphezulu kuka-2020. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, isizathu sokunyuka kwekhono lokukhiqizwa kwasekhaya; Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kwathintwa futhi ukuvalwa kwamasethi amabili emishini yakwamanye amazwe ngonyaka owedlule negagasi elibandayo e-United States, elenza ukuba abakhiqizi be-MMA baseChina basheshe bavule imakethe yokuthumela ngokushesha. Ngenxa yokuntuleka kwamandla majaure ngonyaka owedlule, imininingwane yokuthumela ngaphandle ngo-2022 ayikho njengokubamba iso njengonyaka owedlule. Kulinganiselwa ukuthi ukuncika kokuthekelisa kwe-MMA kuzoba ngu-13% ngo-2022.
Ukugeleza kwamanye amazwe kweChina kweChina kusabuswa yi-India. Ngokombono wabalingani abathengisayo abangemuva kwamanye amazwe, i-MMA ethengisa nge-MMA Exports kusukela ngoJanuwari kuya ku-Okthoba 2022 ikakhulukazi i-India, iTaiwan kanye neNetherlands, i-13% no-12% ngokulandelana. Uma kuqhathaniswa nonyaka owedlule, ivolumu yokuthumela eNdiya yehle ngamaphesenti ama-2. I-India yindawo esemqoka yokuhweba okujwayelekile, kepha kuthinteka kakhulu ekungeneni kwezimpahla zaseSaudi Arabia ezimakethe zaseNdiya. Ngokuzayo, ukufunwa kwemakethe yaseNdiya kuyinto ebalulekile yokuthumela ngaphandle kwaseChina.
Isifinyezo semakethe ye-MMA
Ekupheleni kuka-Okthoba 2022, umthamo we-MMA owayehlelelwe ukuthi kukhiqizwe kulo nyaka akukaze kukhishwe ngokugcwele. Umthamo wamathani wamathani angama-270000 ubambezelekile kwikota yesine noma ikota yokuqala ka-2023. Kamuva, umthamo wasekhaya awukadedelwa ngokuphelele. Umthamo we-MMA uyaqhubeka nokukhishwa ngesilinganiso esisheshayo. Abakhiqizi bakwa-MMA basafuna amathuba amaningi okuthumela ngaphandle.
Ukudonswa kwakamuva kwe-RMB akunikezi inzuzo enkulu yokudonswa kwe-RMB MMA Exports, ngoba kusuka kwimininingwane ngo-Okthoba, ukukhuphuka kokungenisa ngaphakathi kuyaqhubeka ukwehla. Ngo-Okthoba 2022, ivolumu yokungenisa izoba ngamathani ayi-18,600, inyanga ngenyanga enyuselwa ama-58,53%, futhi ivolumu yokuthumela izoba ngamathani angama-6200, inyanga ngenyanga yehla ka-40.18%. Kodwa-ke, ukucabanga ngengcindezi yezindleko eziphezulu zamandla abhekene neYurophu, ukungenisa okufunwayo kungakhuphuka. Ngokuvamile, umncintiswano wesikhathi esizayo we-MMA namathuba wabambisana.