Iyini impahla ye-ABS? Ukuhlaziywa okuphelele kwezici kanye nokusetshenziswa kwepulasitiki ye-ABS
I-ABS yenziwe ngani?I-ABS, eyaziwa nge-Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene (ABS), iyi-thermoplastic polymer material esetshenziswa kakhulu embonini nempilo yansuku zonke. Ngenxa yezakhiwo zayo ezinhle kakhulu zomzimba namakhemikhali, i-ABS isetshenziswa kabanzi emikhakheni eminingi. Okulandelayo ukuhlaziya okuningiliziwe kwezakhiwo kanye nezinzuzo zepulasitiki ye-ABS kanye nezicelo zayo eziyinhloko.
Ukubunjwa Okuyisisekelo kanye Nezakhiwo ze-ABS
Ipulasitiki ye-ABS yenziwa yi-copolymerization yama-monomers amathathu - i-Acrylonitrile, i-Butadiene ne-Styrene. Lezi zingxenye ezintathu zinikeza izinto ze-ABS izakhiwo zazo eziyingqayizivele: I-Acrylonitrile inikeza ukuqina kwamakhemikhali namandla, i-Butadiene iletha ukumelana nomthelela, futhi i-Styrene inikeza izinto ezibonakalayo kalula zokucubungula kanye nesiphetho esikhangayo esiphezulu. Le nhlanganisela inika i-ABS amandla aphezulu, ukuqina nokumelana nokushisa ezinhlelweni ezidinga amandla aphezulu kanye nokumelana nomthelela.
Izinzuzo kanye Nebubi be-ABS
Izinzuzo eziyinhloko zepulasitiki ye-ABS zihlanganisa ukumelana nomthelela omuhle kakhulu, ukucutshungulwa okuhle nokumelana nokushisa okuphezulu. Lezi zakhiwo zenza i-ABS ifaneleke ikakhulukazi ukusetshenziswa ezinqubweni zokukhiqiza ezifana nokubumba umjovo, lapho ingabunjwa kalula ibe yizinhlobonhlobo zezimo eziyinkimbinkimbi.I-ABS nayo inezici ezinhle zokuvala ugesi futhi isetshenziswa kakhulu emikhiqizweni kagesi neye-elekthronikhi.
I-ABS inemikhawulo yayo. Inezindawo ezingezinhle zesimo sezulu kanye nobudala kalula lapho ichayeke ekukhanyeni kwe-ultraviolet, okukhawulela ukusetshenziswa kwayo ezinhlelweni zangaphandle.I-ABS inokumelana okuphansi nezinyibilikisi ezithile zamakhemikhali, futhi ingase yonakale noma yonakaliswe lapho ithintana nama-asidi aqinile noma izisekelo.
Izindawo Zokufaka Isicelo Eziyinhloko ze-ABS
Ngenxa yokuguquguquka kwayo, izinto ze-ABS zisetshenziswa ezinhlobonhlobo zezimboni. Isibonelo, embonini yezimoto, i-ABS ivame ukusetshenziswa ekwenzeni izinto ezifana namaphaneli wezinsimbi, amaphaneli eminyango, nezindlu zamalambu, njengoba inikeza izakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu zemishini kanye nekhwalithi ephezulu. Emkhakheni kagesi kanye ne-elekthronikhi, i-ABS isetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza izindlu ze-TV, amakesi omakhalekhukhwini, izindlu zekhompiyutha, njll., njengoba izakhiwo zayo ezinhle zokuhlukanisa ugesi kanye nezakhiwo zokubumba zifaneleka kahle kulezi zinhlelo zokusebenza.
Ngaphezu kwalokhu, i-ABS iphinde isetshenziswe kabanzi ekwenzeni imikhiqizo yansuku zonke njengamathoyizi (ikakhulukazi i-Legos), imithwalo, izinto zezemidlalo, njll. Le mikhiqizo incike ekuqineni nasekuqineni komthelela wezinto ze-ABS ukuze kugcinwe izakhiwo ezinhle zomzimba isikhathi eside. izinkathi zesikhathi.
Isifinyezo
I-ABS yenziwe ngani?I-ABS i-thermoplastic polymer enezici ezinhle kakhulu, eyenziwe yi-copolymerising acrylonitrile, butadiene kanye ne-styrene. Ukumelana nomthelela wayo ovelele, izakhiwo ezinhle zokucubungula kanye nohlu olubanzi lwezinhlelo zokusebenza kwenza i-ABS ibe yinto ebalulekile nebaluleke kakhulu embonini yesimanje. Lapho ukhetha ukusebenzisa i-ABS, kuyadingeka futhi ukunaka ukulinganiselwa kwayo ezindaweni ezithile. Ngokukhetha izinto ezinengqondo kanye nokwakheka, izinto ze-ABS zingadlala indima ebalulekile ezimbonini eziningi.