Eminyakeni yakamuva, imboni ye-petrochemical yaseShayina ikhule ngokushesha, kunezinkampani eziningi ezilwela ukwabelana ngemakethe. Yize eziningi zalezi zinkampani zizincane ngosayizi, ezinye zikwazile ukugqama esixukwini futhi zizimise njengabaholi bezimboni. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola umbuzo wokuthi iyiphi inkampani ye-petrochemical enkulu kunazo zonke e-China ngokuhlaziywa kwe-multi-dimensional.

Okokuqala, ake sibheke isimo sezimali. Inkampani enkulu ye-petrochemical e-China ngokwemali engenayo i-Sinopec Group, eyaziwa nangokuthi yi-China Petroleum and Chemical Corporation. Ngenzuzo ye-yuan yaseShayina engaphezu kwezigidigidi ezingama-430 ngo-2020, iSinopec Group inesisekelo esiqinile sezezimali esiyenza ikwazi ukutshala ocwaningweni nasekuthuthukisweni, yandise umthamo wayo wokukhiqiza, futhi igcine ukugeleza kwemali okunempilo. Lawa mandla ezezimali enza futhi inkampani ukuthi ikwazi ukumelana nokuguquguquka kwezimakethe kanye nokuwohloka komnotho.

Okwesibili, singahlola isici sokusebenza. Mayelana nokusebenza kahle nesikali, iSinopec Group ayinakuqhathaniswa. Imisebenzi yenkampani yokuhluza ifinyelela ezweni lonke, enamandla okusebenza kawoyela ongahluziwe angaphezu kwezigidi eziyi-120 zamathani ngonyaka. Lokhu akuqinisekisi nje kuphela ukonga kwezindleko kodwa futhi kwenza iSinopec Group ibe nomthelela omkhulu emkhakheni wezamandla waseChina. Ukwengeza, imikhiqizo yamakhemikhali yenkampani isuka kumakhemikhali ayisisekelo iye kumakhemikhali akhethekile anezelwa inani eliphezulu, iqhubeke yandisa ukufinyelela kwayo emakethe kanye nesisekelo samakhasimende.

Okwesithathu, ake sicabangele ukusungula izinto ezintsha. Esimweni semakethe sanamuhla esisheshayo nesishintsha njalo, ukuqamba okusha sekuyinto ebalulekile yokukhula okuqhubekayo. I-Sinopec Group ikubonile lokhu futhi yenze utshalomali olukhulu ocwaningweni nasekuthuthukisweni. Izikhungo ze-R&D zale nkampani azigxilile nje kuphela ekuthuthukiseni imikhiqizo emisha kodwa futhi nasekuthuthukiseni ukusebenza kahle kwamandla, ukunciphisa ukungcola, nokusebenzisa izindlela zokukhiqiza ezihlanzekile. Lezi zinto ezintsha zisize iSinopec Group ukuthi ithuthukise izinqubo zayo zokukhiqiza, izindleko eziphansi, futhi igcine umkhawulo wayo wokuncintisana.

Okokugcina, asikwazi 忽视 isici somphakathi. Njengebhizinisi elikhulu e-China, iSinopec Group inomthelela omkhulu emphakathini. Ihlinzeka ngemisebenzi ezinzile ezinkulungwaneni zabasebenzi futhi ikhiqize i-税收esekela izinhlelo ezahlukene zezenhlalakahle. Ukwengeza, inkampani itshala imali ezinhlelweni zokuthuthukisa umphakathi njengezemfundo, ukunakekelwa kwezempilo, nokuvikela imvelo. Ngale mizamo, iSinopec Group ayigcini nje ngokufeza umthwalo wayo wemfanelo wenkampani kodwa futhi iqinisa igama layo futhi yakha ukwethembana nababambiqhaza bayo.

Sengiphetha, iSinopec Group iyinkampani enkulu ye-petrochemical e-China ngenxa yamandla ayo ezezimali, ukusebenza kahle nesikali, amandla okuqamba izinto ezintsha, kanye nomthelela wezenhlalo. Ngesisekelo sayo sezimali esiqinile, inkampani inezinsiza zokwandisa ukusebenza kwayo, ukutshala imali ocwaningweni nasekuthuthukisweni, futhi imelane nokuguquguquka kwemakethe. Ukusebenza kwayo kahle nesikali kuyivumela ukuthi inikeze amanani ancintisanayo kuyilapho igcina amazinga ekhwalithi ephezulu. Ukuzinikela kwayo okuqinile ekusunguleni izinto kuqinisekisa ukuthi ingakwazi ukuzivumelanisa nezimo zemakethe ezishintshayo futhi ithuthukise imikhiqizo emisha nobuchwepheshe. Okokugcina, umthelela wayo wezenhlalakahle ubonisa ukuzibophezela kwayo ekuzibophezeleni kwezenhlalakahle zenkampani kanye nokuthuthukiswa komphakathi. Zonke lezi zici zihlangene zenza iSinopec Group ibe inkampani enkulu ye-petrochemical eChina.