I-acetone iwuhlobo lwe-solvent ephilayo, esetshenziswa kakhulu emkhakheni wezokwelapha, amakhemikhali amahle, amapende, njll. Inesakhiwo esifanayo ne-benzene, i-toluene nezinye izinhlanganisela ezinamakha, kodwa isisindo sayo samangqamuzana siphansi kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, inokuguquguquka okuphezulu nokuncibilika emanzini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ibuye ibe nesici sokuvutha okuphezulu futhi kulula ukubangela izingozi zomlilo.
Izinto ezifanayo ze-acetone nazo zilula ukudala izingozi zomlilo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukufana kwalezi zinto nakho kuphezulu ekuncibilikeni, njenge-ethylene glycol ethyl ether kanye ne-toluene diisocyanate, njll. Lezi zinto nazo zisetshenziswa kabanzi emkhakheni wezokwelapha, amakhemikhali amahle, amapende, njll., kodwa ziningi kuyingozi kune-acetone mayelana nokuvutha kanye nobuthi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, lezi zinto zibuye zibe lula ukudala izingozi zomlilo ekukhiqizeni nasekusetshenzisweni ngenxa yokuvutha kwazo okuphezulu. Ngakho-ke, ohlelweni lokusebenzisa lezi zinto, kufanele sinake ukuphepha kokusetshenziswa, silawule ngokuqinile izinga lokushisa nokugxila kwalezi zinto, futhi sithathe izinyathelo ezihambisanayo zokuvimbela izingozi zomlilo nokuqhuma.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngenxa yokuthi lezi zinto zine-solubility ephezulu emanzini, kulula ukubangela ukugqwala nokulimala kwemishini namapayipi. Ngakho-ke, ohlelweni lokusebenzisa lezi zinto, kufanele futhi sinake ukukhethwa kwezinto zokwakha kanye nezinto zamapayipi, futhi sithathe izinyathelo ezihambisanayo zokuvimbela ukugqwala nokulimala.
Ngokuvamile, i-acetone iyi-solvent ye-organic esetshenziswa kakhulu ene-volatility ephezulu, ukuncibilika nokuvutha. Ukufana kwe-acetone kuboniswa ikakhulukazi ekuncibilikeni okuphezulu, ukuvutha okuphezulu kanye nobuthi obuphezulu. Enqubweni yokusebenzisa, kufanele sinake ukuphepha kokusetshenziswa, silawule ngokuqinile izinga lokushisa nokugxila kwalezi zinto, futhi sithathe izinyathelo ezihambisanayo zokuvimbela izingozi zomlilo nokuqhuma. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele futhi sinake ukukhethwa kwezinto zemishini kanye nezinto zamapayipi ukuvimbela ukugqwala nokulimala.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-25-2024