1,Sibutsetelo sokungenisa kanye nokuthumela kwezothunyelwa embonini yamakhemikhali yaseChina

Ngokuthuthuka okusheshayo kwemboni yamakhemikhali yaseChina, ukungenisa kwayo kanye nemakethe yokuthumela okuthekelisa kwamanye amazwe sekukhombise nokukhula okuqhumayo. Kusukela ngo-2017 kuya ku-2023, inani lokuhweba ngamakhemikhali laseChina likhuphuke lisuka kumadola angama-504.6 billion ase-US amadola aseMelika angaphezu kwama-1,1 trillion ase-US Dollars, ngesilinganiso sokukhula sonyaka esifinyelela ku-15%. Phakathi kwazo, inani lokungenisa lisondele kuma-900 billion amadola aseMelika, ikakhulukazi agxile emikhiqizweni ehlobene namandla njengamafutha angcolile, igesi yemvelo, njll; Inani lokuthumela ngaphandle lidlula ama-dollar angama-240 billion ama-US, ligxile kakhulu kwimikhiqizo enobunzima be-homogenization kanye nengcindezi yokusebenzisa imakethe yasekhaya.

Umdwebo 1

Umthombo wedatha: Amasiko amaShayina

2,Ukuhlaziywa kwezinto zokugqugquzela ukukhula kokuhweba okungenisayo

Izizathu eziphambili zokukhula ngokushesha kwevolumu yokuThuma kwezokungenisa embonini yamakhemikhali yaseChina kungokulandelayo:

Ukufunwa okuphezulu kwemikhiqizo yamandla: Njengomkhiqizi omkhulu emhlabeni kanye nomthengi wemikhiqizo yamakhemikhali, iChina inesidingo esikhulu semikhiqizo yamandla, ivolumu enkulu yokungenisa, eliqhubekele phambili ngokushesha inani lokungenisa eliphelele.

Umthombo we-carbon energy: njengomthombo we-carbon energy, umqulu wokungenisa wegesi wemvelo ukhombise ukukhula okusheshayo eminyakeni embalwa edlule, uphinde uqhubekele phambili ukukhula kwenani lokungenisa.

Isidingo sezinto ezintsha kanye namakhemikhali amasha akhuphukile: Ngaphezu kwemikhiqizo yamandla, izinga lokukhula kwamanye amazwe lezinto ezintsha namakhemikhali ahlobene namandla embonini yamakhemikhali aphezulu e-China .

I-Mismatch in Consumer Market Market: Inani eliphelele lokuhweba Ngezokungenisa embonini yamakhemikhali amaChina belilokhu liphakeme kunenani eliphelele lokuhweba okuthengiswayo, okukhombisa ukungahambi kahle phakathi kwemakethe yamanje yamakhemikhali yamakhemikhali aseChina kanye nemakethe yayo yokuhambisa.

3,Izici zezinguquko ekuthengisweni kwamanye amazwe

Izinguquko ezisembozweni yokuthumela ngaphandle embonini yamakhemikhali yaseChina zibonisa izici ezilandelayo:

Imakethe yokuthumela ngaphandle iyakhula: Amabhizinisi ase-Chinese petrochemical afuna ngenkuthalo ukwesekwa okuvela emakethe yabathengi bamazwe omhlaba, kanye nenani lemakethe yokuthumela kwelinye izwe libonisa ukukhula okuhle.

Ukuqoshwa kwezinhlobo zokuthekelisa: Izinhlobo zokukhiqiza ezikhula ngokushesha zigxile kakhulu kwimikhiqizo enobunzima be-homogenization kanye nengcindezi ephezulu yokusebenzisa emakethe yasekhaya, njengamafutha nezisulu kanye nemikhiqizo.

Imakethe yase-mpumalanga ye-Asia ibalulekile: I-Southeast Asia Market ingelinye lamazwe abaluleke kakhulu ngokuthumela ngaphandle kwamakhemikhali eChina, afaka ama-24% enani lamakhemikhali aseSoutheast Asia.

4,Izitayela Zokuthuthukiswa Nezincomo Zokuthuthuka

Esikhathini esizayo, imakethe yokungenisa embonini yamakhemikhali yaseChina igxile kakhulu kumandla, izinto ezinama-polymer, amandla amasha nezinto ezihlobene namakhemikhali namakhemikhali, futhi le mikhiqizo izoba nendawo yokuthuthukisa emakethe yaseChina. Ngemakethe yokuthumela ngaphandle, amabhizinisi kufanele anamathisele ukubaluleka ezimakethe zakwa-phesheya kwezilwandle ezihlobene namakhemikhali endabuko kanye nemikhiqizo, ahlole izimakethe ezintsha, athuthukise ukuncintisana okuqinile kwemikhiqizo, bese ubeka isisekelo esiqinile sentuthuko yesikhathi eside yamabhizinisi. Ngasikhathi sinye, amabhizinisi nawo adinga ukubhekisisa izinguquko zenqubomgomo yasekhaya nezangaphandle, ukufunwa kwemakethe, kanye nezitayela zokuthuthukiswa kwezobuchwepheshe, nokwenza izinqumo ezisebenzayo zezobuchwepheshe, nokwenza izinqumo ezinhle kakhulu zamasu.