1,Izintengo zemakethe ye-MMA zifike phezulu

Muva nje, imakethe ye-MMA (methyl methacrylate) isiphinde yaba into egxile kakhulu embonini, ngezintengo ezikhombisa ukukhuphuka okuqinile. Ngokusho kwe-Caixin News Agency, ekuqaleni kuka-Agasti, iziqhwaga zamakhemikhali eziningana ezihlanganisa i-Qixiang Tengda (002408. SZ), i-Dongfang Shenghong (000301. SZ), kanye ne-Rongsheng Petrochemical (002493. SZ) inyuse amanani omkhiqizo we-MMA ngokulandelana. Ezinye izinkampani zize zithole ukukhuphuka kwamanani okubili ngenyanga eyodwa nje, ngokukhuphuka okuqongelelekayo okungafika ku-700 yuan/ton. Lo mzuliswano wokwenyuka kwentengo awubonisi nje kuphela isimo esiqinile sokuhlinzekwa kwezidingo kanye nesidingo emakethe ye-MMA, kodwa futhi ubonisa intuthuko enkulu enzuzweni yemboni.

2,Ukukhula kokuthekelisa kuba injini entsha yesidingo

Ngemuva kwemakethe ye-MMA ekhulayo, ukukhula okusheshayo kwesidingo sokuthumela kwamanye amazwe sekuyinto ebalulekile yokushayela. Ngokwebhizinisi elikhulu le-petrochemical e-China, nakuba izinga lokusebenzisa umthamo lilonke lezitshalo ze-MMA liphansi, ukusebenza okuqinile kwemakethe yokuthekelisa kunxephezela ngempumelelo ukushoda kwesidingo sasekhaya. Ikakhulukazi ngokukhula okuzinzile kwesidingo emikhakheni yezicelo zendabuko ezifana ne-PMMA, umthamo wokuthekelisa we-MMA ukhule kakhulu, okuletha ukukhula kwesidingo okwengeziwe emakethe. Idatha yeCustoms ibonisa ukuthi kusukela ngoJanuwari kuya kuMeyi kulo nyaka, ivolumu yokuthunyelwa kwe-methyl methacrylate e-China ifinyelele amathani angu-103600, ukwanda okuphawulekayo kwe-67.14% unyaka nonyaka, okubonisa isidingo esinamandla semikhiqizo ye-MMA emakethe yamazwe ngamazwe.

3,Izithiyo zamandla zandisa ukungalingani kwesidingo sokuhlinzeka

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi naphezu kwesidingo esinamandla semakethe, umthamo wokukhiqiza we-MMA awuzange uhambisane nesivinini ngesikhathi esifanele. Uma sithatha iphrojekthi ye-Yantai Wanhua MMA-PMMA njengesibonelo, izinga layo lokusebenza lingama-64% kuphela, liphansi kakhulu kunesimo sokusebenza komthwalo ogcwele. Lesi simo somthamo olinganiselwe wokukhiqiza siqhubeza sibhebhethekisa ukungalingani kwesidingo sokuhlinzekwa kwempahla emakethe ye-MMA, okubangela ukuthi amanani omkhiqizo aqhubeke nokukhuphuka eqhutshwa ukufunwa.

4,Izindleko ezinzile zikhuphula inzuzo ekhuphukayo

Ngenkathi intengo ye-MMA iqhubeka nokukhuphuka, uhlangothi lwezindleko lwayo luhlala luzinzile, lunikeza ukwesekwa okuqinile kokuthuthukiswa kwenzuzo yemboni. Ngokusho kwedatha evela ku-Longzhong Information, intengo ye-acetone, okuyinhloko yokusetshenziswa kwe-MMA, yehle yafinyelela ku-6625 yuan/ton kuya ku-7000 yuan/ton, okuyisilinganiso esifanayo nesikhathi esifanayo ngonyaka odlule futhi namanje izinga eliphansi lonyaka, ngaphandle kwezimpawu zokumisa ukwehla. Kulo mongo, inzuzo yethiyori ye-MMA esebenzisa inqubo ye-ACH inyuke kakhulu yafinyelela ku-5445 yuan/ton, okukhuphuke cishe ngo-33% uma kuqhathaniswa nokuphela kwekota yesibili, kanye nezikhathi ezingu-11.8 inzuzo yetiyetha yesikhathi esifanayo ngonyaka odlule. Le datha ibonisa ngokugcwele inzuzo ephezulu yemboni ye-MMA endaweni yemakethe yamanje.

5,Izintengo zemakethe kanye nenzuzo kulindeleke ukuthi kuhlale kuphezulu esikhathini esizayo

Imakethe ye-MMA kulindeleke ukuthi igcine amanani ayo aphezulu kanye nesitayela senzuzo esikhathini esizayo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izici ezimbili zokukhula kwesidingo sasekhaya kanye nomfutho wokuthekelisa kuzoqhubeka nokuhlinzeka ngosekelo oluqinile lwesidingo semakethe ye-MMA; Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ngokumelene nesizinda sezintengo zempahla ezingavuthiwe ezizinzile nezishintshayo, izindleko zokukhiqiza ze-MMA zizolawulwa ngempumelelo, ngaleyo ndlela kuqiniswe umkhuba wayo wenzuzo ephezulu.