Ipulasitiki eguquliwe, kubhekiswa kumapulasitiki anezinhloso ezijwayelekile kanye ne-Engineering Plastics ngokususelwa ekugcwalisweni, okuhlanganisiwe, ukuqiniswa kwezinye izindlela zokucubungula imikhiqizo yepulasitiki eguquliwe ukwenza ngcono ukusebenza kwezobuciko, amandla, ukumelana nomthelela, ubulukhuni kanye nezinye izici. Amapulasitiki aguquliwe manje asetshenziswa kabanzi emishini yasekhaya, izimoto, ezempikiswano, ezokwelashwa, ezokuhamba ngogesi, izinsimbi zokwakha, ukuphepha, imboni yezempi, imboni yamasosha kanye nezinye izinkambu.

Isimo Somkhakha Wezindiza Eguquliwe
Ngo-2010-2021, ukukhula okusheshayo kwamapulasitiki aguquliwe eChina, kusuka kumathani ayizigidi eziyi-7.8 ngonyaka ka-2010 kuya ku-22.5 million amathani ngo-2021, ngesilinganiso sokukhula sonyaka esingu-12,5%. Ngokwandiswa kwezicelo eziguquliwe zePlastiksi, ikusasa lamapulasitiki aguqulwe eChina asesendaweni enkulu yentuthuko.

Njengamanje, isidingo semakethe yepulasitiki elungisiwe sisatshalaliswa kakhulu e-United States, eJalimane, eJapan naseNingizimu Korea. I-United States, iJalimane, iJapan namanye amazwe athuthukile aguquliwe athuthuke kakhulu, ukusetshenziswa kwe-plastics eguquliwe ngaphambili, lapho kuqubuka khona ukusetshenziswa kwepulasitiki yaseChina kakhulu, usayizi wemakethe yasepulasitiki yaseChina ubuye wanda.

Ngo-2021, isidingo sembulunga yonke soMkhakha wePlastiksi oguquguqukayo sihluka kakhulu, cishe amathani ayi-11,000,000 noma kanjalo. Ngemuva kokuphela kobhubhane olusha lomqhele, ngokululama kokukhiqizwa kanye nokusetshenziswa, ukufunwa kwemakethe yepulasitiki okuguquliwe kuzoba nokukhula okukhulu, kulindeleke ku-2026 Global Modified Plastified Plastified Plastified Plastified Plastified Plastified Plastified Plastics Imboni Yemakethe Yezemakethe izofinyelela amathani ayi-13,000,000.

Ukuguqulwa kweChina nokuvula, ukusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe bokuguqulwa kweplastiki buvele kancane kancane, kepha ngenxa yokuqalisa sekwedlule isikhathi, imboni yokulungiswa kwepulasitiki yasekhaya inobuchwepheshe obubuthakathaka, izinkinga eziphezulu, izinhlobo eziphezulu zomkhiqizo zincike kakhulu ekungenisweni. Idatha ikhombisa ukuthi ngonyaka we-2019, amabhizinisi ezimboni angenhla kwezimboni zokukhiqiza amapulasitiki aguquliwe afinyelele amathani ayizigidi ezingama-19.55, futhi kulindeleke ukuthi ngonyaka we-2022, amabhizinisi ezimboni angenhla kwesilinganiso samathani aguquliwe azofinyelela amathani angaphezu kwezigidi ezingama-22.81.

I-Development Trend of Modified Plastics Industry
Ngokuthuthukiswa kokuphrinta kwe-3D, i-Inthanethi yezinto, ukuxhumana kwe-5G, ubuchwepheshe bokufakelwa nobunye ubuchwepheshe phansi, ukufakwa kwesicelo se-towstream aqhubeka nokucebisa, izinto eziguquliwe zibuye zithuthukise izidingo eziphakeme.

Esikhathini esizayo, ukuthuthukiswa kwezimboni zePlastics zaseChina eziguquliwe kuzoba yizona ezilandelayo.

(1) Ukuthuthuka kanye nenqubekela phambili yezindawo ezaphansi komhlaba kuzothuthukisa ukuthuthukiswa komkhakha wePlastics oguquliwe

Ngokuthuthuka okusheshayo kokuxhumana kwe-5G, i-Inthanethi yezinto, ubuhlakani bokufakelwa, ukuphrinta kwe-3D nobunye ubuchwepheshe, ukuthuthukiswa kwama-smart phone, ukuthuthukiswa kwezinto ezibonakalayo embonini yezinto ezintsha kuzoqhubeka ukukhuphuka. Njengamanje, ama-Palstics ase-Plastics asezingeni eliphakeme aguqulwa ahamba phambili asezingeni eliphakeme kakhulu, ukwenziwa kwepulasitiki okusheshayo okune-plastics akunakugwemeka, ngokuqina okuphansi, ukumelana okuphezulu, amakhompiyutha aphansi aphansi, amakhompiyutha aphansi athambile, amakhompiyutha aphansi aguquguqukayo wemikhiqizo yepulasitiki azosetshenziswa kabanzi.

Ngezimoto ezintsha zamandla, amakhaya ahlakaniphile nezinye izimfuno ezintsha zemakethe zizonikeza ukufunwa okwengeziwe kwamapulasitiki aguqulwe aphezulu, ahlukaniswe amapulasitiki aguqulwe aguqulwe azothumela entwasahlobo yentuthuko.

(2) Inqubekelaphambili yokuguqulwa kobuchwepheshe ukukhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa kwezinto zokwakha amapulasitiki aguquliwe

Ngokusebenzisa isidingo, imboni yepulasitiki eguquliwe nayo ithuthukisa ubuchwepheshe obusha bokuguqulwa kanye nokwakhiwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo, ubuchwepheshe obuqhubekayo bokushintshana, ubuchwepheshe obukhethekile bokuguqulwa, ubuchwepheshe obukhethekile bokuguqulwa, ubuchwepheshe bokuguqulwa kwe-alloy, ukuguqulwa kwezobuchwepheshe buzokwenyuka, ubunjiniyela bezinhloso ezijwayelekile, ubunjiniyela I-Plastics isebenza kahle.

I-General Plastics Engineering okungukuthi, amapulasitiki anezinhloso okujwayelekile ngokuguqulwa kancane kancane anezici zobunjiniyela bapula, ukuze bathathe indawo yemakethe yezobunjiniyela bezobunjiniyela. Ukusebenza kobunjiniyela be-Engineering kuwukuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe bokuguqulwa, amapulasitiki wobunjiniyela aguquliwe angafinyelela noma angeqi ukusebenza kwezimpahla zensimbi, akwazi ukuvumelanisa nokuqina kwezobunjiniyela ze-China namanye ama-experation ashibhile kanye nezinye izakhiwo zobunjiniyela obukhulu bokusebenza ngokuningiliziwe Amapulasitiki azoba izinhlelo ezinhle.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokuqwashisa kwezenhlalo ngokuvikelwa kwemvelo kanye nokuholwa yizinqubomgomo zikazwelonke, izimakethe zokonga amandla ezinomdlandla, ikakhulukazi i-Plastiki eguquguqukayo, i-Voc eguqukayo, akukho okufafazayo kwezobuchwepheshe kungahlanganisa yonke imboni yemvelo ingase ikhombole.

(3) umncintiswano wemakethe oqinile, ukugxilisa imboni kuzothuthukisa

Njengamanje, amabhizinisi wokukhiqiza aguqulwe eSpini aguquliwe, umncintiswano wezimboni ungowokusola, uma kuqhathaniswa namabhizinisi amakhulu aphesheya, umthamo wezobuchwepheshe ophelele womkhakha wePlastics oguquliwe waseChina ukhona igebe elithile. Othintwe yimpi yezokuThuma ye-US-China, i-The New China Pneumonia ubhubhane nezinye izinto eziningi, imboni yezokukhiqiza yaseChina ikhokha amathuba amasha e-China atholakalayo ekwakhiweni kwezimpahla zaseChina, okuvela e-China ama-Plastic Imboni izokhuphuka iye ezingeni elisha Amabhizinisi angancintisana namabhizinisi amakhulu aphesheya.

Ngasikhathi sinye, i-homogenization of Technology, ukuntuleka kocwaningo oluzimele kanye namakhono okuthuthukisa, ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo namabhizinisi aphansi azobhekana nesimo sokuqedwa kancane emakethe, futhi ukwenyuka okwengeziwe kokuhlushwa kwezimboni kuzobuye kube yinkambiso yentuthuko.