Ngo-2023, imakethe ye-phenol yasekhaya yaba nenkambiso yokuqala ukwehla bese ikhuphuka, amanani ehla futhi ekhuphuka phakathi nezinyanga eziyi-8, ikakhulukazi ethonywe ukuhlinzekwa kwayo kanye nesidingo kanye nezindleko. Ezinyangeni ezine zokuqala, imakethe yashintsha kakhulu, ngokuncipha okukhulu ngoMeyi kanye nokwanda okukhulu ngoJuni noJulayi. Ngo-Agasti, isikhungo sokuxoxisana saguquguquka cishe ku-8000 yuan/ton, kwathi ngoSepthemba, saqhubeka nokukhuphuka futhi safinyelela ezingeni eliphezulu elisha lika-8662.5 yuan/ton ngonyaka, ngokunyuka ngo-12.87% kanye ne-amplitude enkulu engu-37.5%.

Kusukela ekukhuphukeni kukaJulayi, imakethe ibilokhu iguquguquka emazingeni aphezulu ngo-Agasti, futhi umkhuba wokwenyuka ngoSepthemba uqhubekile. Kusukela ngomhla ka-6 Septhemba, intengo emaphakathi yemakethe kazwelonke bekungu-8662.5 yuan/ton, okuwukukhuphuka okuhlanganisiwe okungama-37.5% uma kuqhathaniswa nephuzu eliphansi kakhulu lika-6300 yuan/ton ngomhla ka-9 Juni.

Phakathi nenkathi kusukela ngoJuni 9 kuya kuSeptemba 6, ukunikezwa kwe-phenol ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene kwakumi kanje:

Isifunda saseMpumalanga China: Intengo yenyukile isuka ku-6200 yuan/ton yaya ku-8700 yuan/ton, ngokunyuka kwamayuan angama-2500.

Isifunda saseShandong: Intengo yenyukile isuka ku-6300 yuan/ton yaya ku-8600 yuan/ton, ngokunyuka kwamayuan angama-2300.

Indawo ezungezile ye-Yanshan: Intengo yenyukile isuka ku-6300 yuan/ton yaya ku-8700 yuan/ton, ngokunyuka kwamayuan angama-2400.

Isifunda saseNingizimu China: Intengo yenyukile isuka ku-6350 yuan/ton yaya ku-8750 yuan/ton, ngokunyuka kwamayuan angama-2400.

Ukukhuphuka kwemakethe ye-phenol kuthonywa kakhulu yizici ezilandelayo:

Ifemu ikhuphule inani lentengo futhi yabambezela ukufika kwempahla yohwebo lwasekhaya ethekwini. Imakethe ye-phenol ye-Sinopec eMpumalanga ye-China inyuke ngo-100 yuan/ton yaya ku-8500 yuan/ton, kuyilapho intengo ye-phenol ye-Sinopec eNyakatho ne-China yenyuka ngo-100 yuan/ton yaya ku-8500 yuan/ton. Ngomhla ziyisi-7 kuSepthemba, intengo yephenol kaLihuayi yenyuke ngo-8700 yuan/ton. Ngemva kokukhuphuka kwamanani amaningi ngamafekthri engxenyeni yesibili yonyaka, kwakungekho ngcindezi enkulu emakethe, futhi abahwebi babemanqikanqika ukuthengisa futhi banikeze amanani aphezulu. Ekupheleni kuka-Agasti, ukuthunyelwa kohwebo lwasekhaya kwabambezeleka ekufikeni esikhumulweni semikhumbi ukuzovutshelwa, futhi ngenxa yokungabi bikho kwempahla ethekwini le-phenol, ukuhlinzekwa kwaba kuncane, okwandisa inkambiso yemakethe.

Ukusekelwa kwezindleko okuqinile. Imakethe yezinto ezingavuthiwe isikhulile, nge-benzene emsulwa okuxoxisnwe ngayo ku-8000-8050 yuan/ton. Izinzuzo ze-Downstream styrene zibuyiselwe, futhi ukuthengwa kwefekthri kwenyukile. Ngokukhuphuka okusheshayo kwe-benzene ehlanzekile kuya ezingeni eliphezulu ezikhathini zamuva nje, ukwesekwa kwezindleko kunyukile, nezindleko zasefekthri zinyukile. Ukwenyusa amanani ngokuzimisela kuhambisana nezintengo zemakethe.

Qaphela ekwenyukeni kwamanani entengo etheminali, beka phambili isidingo esinzima, futhi ube nevolumu yokuhweba elinganiselwe.

Kulindeleke ukuthi imakethe ye-phenol iqhubeke nokusebenza ngezinga eliphezulu esikhathini esifushane, nezingxoxo ezisukela ku-8550 kuya ku-8750 yuan/ton. Kodwa-ke, kudingeka kuqashelwe isimo sokukhiqiza seyunithi ye-Jiangsu Ruiheng Phase II kanye nethrendi ye-phenolic resin yezinga eliphezulu lokushisa ngaphandle kwesizini, engase ibe nomthelela ekufunekeni. Ukwengeza, nakuba ukusekelwa kwezindleko kusekhona, kungase kube khona ukumelana kusuka ezansi nomfula ukuya ezintengo eziphezulu.