1,UmaAmanani akhuphuke kakhulu, okuholela ekunikezelweni kwemakethe okuqinile

Kusukela ngo-2024, intengo ka-MMA (Methyl Methacrylate) ikhombise inkanyezi ephakeme ephakeme. Ikakhulu kwikota yokuqala, ngenxa yomthelela weholide lomkhosi wasentwasahlobo kanye nokuncipha kokukhiqizwa kwemishini ephansi, intengo yemakethe wake wehle waya ku-12200 yuan / ton. Kodwa-ke, ngokwanda kwengxenye yokuthumela kwamanye amazwe ngoMashi, isimo sokushoda kwezimakethe zemakethe savela kancane kancane, futhi amanani aphindeka kabusha. Abanye abakhiqizi baze bacaphuna amanani entengo adlula ama-13000 yuan / ithoni.

2,Imakethe iye yangena kwikota yesibili, ngamanani afinyelela endaweni entsha cishe eminyakeni emihlanu

Ukungena kwikota yesibili, ikakhulukazi ngemuva komkhosi we-Qingming, imakethe ye-MMA yathola ukwanda okukhulu. Ngaphansi kwenyanga, intengo inyuke ngangokunokwenzeka ngo-3000 yuan / ton. Kusukela ngo-Ephreli 24, abanye abakhiqizi bacaphune i-16500 Yuan / Ton, abagcini nje ngokuphula umlando ka-2021, kodwa futhi bafinyelela endaweni ephezulu kakhulu eminyakeni emihlanu.

3,Amandla okukhiqiza anganele ohlangothini lokuhlinzekwa, ngamafektri akhombisa ukuzimisela okucacile ukukhulisa amanani

Ngokombono we-Suppliepering Side, umthamo wokukhiqiza ophelele wefektri ye-MMA uyaqhubeka nokuhlala uphansi, okwamanje ngaphansi kwama-50%. Ngenxa yenzuzo yokukhiqiza engeyinhle, amabhizinisi amathathu okukhiqiza ama-C4 avaliwe kusukela ngo-2022 futhi ake aqale ukukhiqizwa. Emabhizinisini okulima ama-ACH Procunce, amanye amadivayisi asesimweni sokuvalwa. Yize amanye amadivaysi aqale kabusha ukusebenza, ukwanda kokukhiqizwa kusaphansi kunalokho obekulindelwe. Ngenxa yengcindezi yokusungula elinganiselwe efektri, kunesimo esicacile sokwazisa ngamanani, okuxhasa okunye ukusebenza kwezinga eliphakeme lentengo ye-MMA.

4,Ukukhula kwe-Downstream Funem kuholela ekwandeni okukhulu kwamanani entengo ye-PMMA

Iqhutshwa ukukhuphuka okuqhubekayo kwamanani entengo e-MMA, imikhiqizo eyehlayo efana ne-PMMA (i-polymethyl methacrylate) ne-ACR futhi ikhombise nomkhuba ophezulu ophakeme ngamanani. Ikakhulu pmma, inkambiso yayo ephakeme inamandla kakhulu. Ikhotheshini ye-PMMA e-East China ifinyelele ku-18100 yuan / ton, ukukhuphuka kwe-1850 yuan / ton kusukela ekuqaleni kwenyanga, kube nezinga elingu-11.38%. Esikhathini esifushane, ngokukhula okuqhubekayo kwesidingo esiphansi, kusekhona ama-fempem amanani entengo e-PMMA ukuze aqhubeke nokukhuphuka.

5,Ukuxhaswa kwezindleko okuthuthukisiwe, intengo ye-Acetone ifinyelela phezulu okusha

Ngokuya kwezindleko, njengenye yezinto ezibalulekile zokusetshenziswa kwe-MMA, intengo ye-Acetone ibuye yakhuphukela ekuphakameni okusha ngonyaka ocishe kube unyaka. Ethintwa ukulungiswa kanye nokuncishiswa komthwalo kwamadivayisi we-phenolic wetone ahlobene, ukukhiqizwa komkhakha ukuncipha kakhulu, futhi ingcindezi yokuhlinzekwa kwendawo iye yancishiswa. Abanini banenhloso eqinile yokuphakamisa amanani, okuholela ekwandeni okuqhubekayo kwentengo yemakethe ye-acetone. Yize kunesimo esingezansi njengamanje, Sekukonke, inani eliphakeme le-acetone lisahlinzeka ngokusekelwa okukhulu kwezindleko ze-MMA.

6,I-future Outlook: Amanani entengo e-MMA asenendawo yokuvuka

Ukunaka izinto ezifana nezindleko zezinto ezibonakalayo eziphezulu ezifuywayo, ukukhula kwe-Downstream Vaice, futhi amandla anganele okukhiqiza uhlangothi, kulindeleke ukuthi kusekhona indawo yamanani entengo ye-MMA asuke. Ngokuphathelene nokusebenza okuphezulu kwamanani entengo e-Upstream Acetone, ukukhishwa kwamayunithi amasha we-PMMA amasha, kanye nokuqala kabusha okulandelanayo kwamayunithi okuqala okulungiswa kwe-MMA, ukushoda kwamanje kwendawo kunzima ukunciphisa isikhathi esifushane. Ngakho-ke, kungabonakala kusengaphambili ukuthi amanani entengo e-MMA angavele akhuphuke.