Engxenyeni yokuqala ka-2022, i-octanol ibonise inkambiso yokukhuphuka ngaphambi kokuya eceleni bese yehla, nezintengo zehla kakhulu unyaka nonyaka. Emakethe yaseJiangsu, isibonelo, intengo yemakethe ibingu-RMB10,650/tonne ekuqaleni konyaka kanye no-RMB8,950/tonne maphakathi nonyaka, ngenani elimaphakathi elingu-RMB12,331/tonne, lehle ngo-10.8% unyaka nonyaka. Intengo ephakeme kakhulu engxenyeni yokuqala yonyaka yayiyi-RMB14,500/tonne, eyenzeka ekuqaleni kukaFebhuwari. Intengo ephansi kakhulu ibingu-RMB8,950 ngethani, eyenzeka ngasekupheleni kukaJuni, ne-amplitude engu-RMB5,550 ngethani phakathi kwamaphoyinti aphezulu naphansi.
I-Octanolukushintshashintsha kwentengo engxenyeni yokuqala yonyaka kubonakale ngobunkimbinkimbi nokuhlukahluka. Ikota yokuqala yabona ukuthambekela okuqinile emakethe ye-octanol, kodwa ukusebenza okuphelele kwemakethe yasekhaya bekungaphansi kunalokho obekulindelwe njengoba isidingo semikhiqizo ephansi, eholwa amagilavu ​​ezokwelapha e-PVC, sehlile. Ikota yesibili iqondane nesizini yesidingo esiphezulu esivamile, kodwa umthelela wemikhawulo yezokuthutha ezungeze i-Yangtze River Delta, umthelela wenkathi yesidingo esiphezulu waba buthaka kakhulu, nakuba ngalesi sikhathi, isethi yamadivayisi amaningi yasekhaya igxile ekunakekeleni, ngokulambisa ku-octanol ukuze kwakheke ukwesekwa okuphansi. Ingxenye yesibili yekota yesibili, edonswe phansi ukwehla okuhlangene kwamakhemikhali asekhaya, okumbozwe ukuhlinzekwa kwemboni ye-octanol ibuyiselwe emuva, ukwehla okulindelekile kudonsele i-octanol phansi ngokushesha.

Izinto ezibangela ukuguqulwa kwentengo zifane nedatha yokunikezwa nesidingo ye-octanol ngokwezinga elikhulu.

Ukukhishwa kwenyanga kwe-octanol engxenyeni yokuqala ka-2022 kwakhushulwa ngesisekelo se-YoY. Ingqikithi yokukhiqizwa kwe-octanol yasekhaya engxenyeni yokuqala yonyaka yayingamathani ayi-1,722,500, okuwukunyuka ngo-7.33% unyaka nonyaka. Inyanga enkulu yokukhiqiza yenzeke ngoMashi ngamathani ayi-220,900; inyanga encane yokukhiqiza yenzeke ngoJuni ngamathani angama-20,400. Phakathi nengxenye yokuqala yonyaka, inzuzo ephezulu yemboni ye-octanol yashukumisa izinkampani ukuba zigcine ukuzimisela okukhulu ukukhiqiza, futhi ngesinye isikhathi kwaheha amandla athile e-n-butanol ukuthi ashintshele ekukhiqizeni i-octanol. Ngemuva kwekota yesibili, imisebenzi yokunakekela izitshalo zasekhaya yanda futhi ukukhiqizwa kwe-octanol kwehlile.

Ukungeniswa kwamanye amazwe nakho kuyingxenye ebalulekile yokuhlinzekwa kwe-octanol, ukuthengwa kwe-octanol kwamanye amazwe kwehla kakhulu kusukela ngoJanuwari kuya kuMeyi ngochungechunge. 2022 Ukuthengwa kwe-octanol yaseChina kusuka ngoJanuwari kuya kuMeyi bekungamathani angama-69,200, phansi ngo-29.2% ngesikhathi esifanayo ngonyaka odlule. Ngaleso sikhathi, iwindi lokungeniswa kwe-arbitrage lavuleka kabi, okunye ukusebenza kwemakethe yasekhaya kuvilapha kakhulu, ukungeniswa kwezimpahla kwe-octanol kwehle kakhulu.

Kusukela ohlangothini lokuhlinzekwa kwedatha, ukunikezwa kwe-octanol phakathi nengxenye yokuqala yonyaka kubonakale kuphezulu kakhulu, kodwa ukusebenza kwesidingo esingezansi kungaphansi kunokulindelekile. Kusukela engxenyeni yokuqala yomfula oyinhloko we-octanol DOTP kanye nedatha yokukhiqiza ye-DOP, ukukhiqizwa kwe-DOP kukhuphuke ngo-12% unyaka nonyaka kuya kumathani angu-550,000, ukukhiqizwa kwe-DOTP kwehle ngo-2% unyaka nonyaka kuya kumathani angu-700,000. Lapho kubhekene nokwanda okuphawulekayo ohlangothini lokuhlinzeka, ukukhula kwesidingo kuncane kunokulindelekile ukuze kubangele ukugcwala ngokweqile kwe-octanol, futhi kwabangela ukuthi imboni iqhubeke nokuqongelela isitoreji. Ngokumelene nokwasemuva kwe-inventories ephezulu, i-octanol yabona ukuhlehla okubanzi njengama-oda aphansi enkontileka ngoMeyi-Juni.

Phakathi nengxenye yokuqala yonyaka, ukukhiqizwa okuphezulu kwemboni ye-octanol kwakuhlobene eduze nokunciphisa ukunakekelwa okuhleliwe kwesitshalo, ngaphezu kwezinga lenzuzo elingcono, okwakungesinye isici esibalulekile ekwandeni konyaka nonyaka kokuphuma kwe-octanol. 2022 Isilinganiso senzuzo yonke ye-octanol e-Shandong engxenyeni yokuqala yonyaka yayingu-RMB 4,625 ngethani, yehle ngo-25.8% unyaka nonyaka. Inani eliphakeme lenzuzo lalingu-RMB6,746/tonne, elenzeke ekuqaleni kukaFebruwari. Inani eliphansi kakhulu lalingu-RMB1,901/t, elenzeke ngasekupheleni kukaJuni.

Phakathi nengxenye yokuqala yonyaka, nakuba abadlali abaningi bemakethe babenokulindela okuphezulu kwe-octanol, ukunqwabelana okusheshayo kwamasheya ochungechungeni lwemboni ye-octanol-plasticizer ngemva kwekota yesibili, ngokumelene nokwasemuva kokuncipha kwesidingo esiphelele unyaka nonyaka kanye nerekhodi eliphezulu lokukhiqiza kwasekhaya, ekugcineni kwenze ukwehla okusheshayo kwe-octanol.

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