Igama lomkhiqizo:Dichloromethane

Ifomethi Molecular:CH2CL2

I-CO CHA:75-09-2

Isakhiwo samangqamuzana somkhiqizo:

Izakhiwo Zamakhemikhali:

I-Methylene Chloride iphendula ngokuqinile ngezinsimbi ezisebenzayo njenge-potassium, i-sodium, ne-lithium, kanye nezisekelo eziqinile, ngokwesibonelo, i-potassium tert-ioxide. Kodwa-ke, i-Compound ayihambelani nama-caustics aqinile, ama-oxidizers aqinile, kanye nezinsimbi ezisebenza ngamakhemikhali njengama-magnesium ne-aluminium powders.
Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi i-methylene chloride ingahlasela ezinye izindlela zokumboza, ipulasitiki nenjoloba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uDickoromene uphendula ngo-oksijini we-liquid, i-sodium-potassium alloy, ne-nitrogen tetroxide. Lapho i-Compound ihlangana namanzi, ilungisa ezinye zensimbi engenacala, i-nickel, ithusi kanye nensimbi.
Lapho kuvezwa ekushiseni noma emanzini, uDichloromenethane uba nozwela kakhulu njengoba kubhekiswa ku-hydrolysis ephuthunyiswe ukukhanya. Ngaphansi kwezimo ezijwayelekile, izixazululo ze-DCM ezifana ne-acetone noma i-ethanol kufanele zizinze amahora angama-24.
I-methylene chloride ayiphenduli ngezinsimbi ze-alkali, i-zinc, amines, i-magnesium, kanye nama-alloys we-zinc ne-aluminium. Lapho kuxutshwa ne-nitric acid noma i-diditrogen pentoxide, i-Compound ingaqhuma ngamandla. I-Methylene Chloride iyavutha uma ixutshwe ne-methanol vapor emoyeni.
Njengoba i-comporc ingaqhuma, kubalulekile ukugwema izimo ezithile ezinjengezinhlansi, izindawo ezishisayo, amalangabi avulekile, ukushisa, ukukhishwa kwe-tuli, neminye imithombo yokulahla.

Isicelo:

1, esetshenziselwa ukusanhlamvu okusanhlamvu kanye nesiqandisi se-free-fressrer ne-air-air.
2, isetshenziswe njenge-solvent, ekhipheni, i-mutagen.
3, isetshenziswe embonini ye-elekthronikhi. Esetshenziswa kakhulu njenge-ejenti yokuhlanza ne-de-gressing.
I-4, esetshenziswe njenge-anesthetics yendawo yamazinyo, i-ejenti ebabazekayo, umenzeli wokucima umlilo, ukuhlanza okuhlanza insimbi kanye ne-ejenti ehlekisayo.
I-5, isetshenziswe njengezinto eziphilayo ze-organic.