Igama Lomkhiqizo:I-Cyclohexanone

Ifomethi ye-Molecular:I-C6H10O

Inombolo ye-CAS:108-94-1

Isakhiwo samangqamuzana omkhiqizo:

Chemical Properties:

I-Cyclohexanone iwuketshezi olungenambala, olucacile olunephunga lomhlabathi; umkhiqizo wayo ongcolile ubonakala njengombala ophuzi okhanyayo. Ixubene nezinye izincibilikisi ezimbalwa. Incibilika kalula ku-ethanol ne-ether. Umkhawulo ophansi wokuchayeka ngu-1.1% kanti umkhawulo ophezulu wokuchayeka ngu-9.4%. I-Cyclohexanone ingase ingahambisani nama-oxidizers kanye ne-nitric acid.
I-Cyclohexanone isetshenziswa ngokuyinhloko embonini, kuze kufike ku-96%, njengekhemikhali emaphakathi ekukhiqizeni inayiloni 6 no-66. I-oxidation noma ukuguqulwa kwe-cyclohexanone kuveza i-adipic acid ne-caprolactam, izandulela ezimbili ezisheshayo kumanyloni afanele. I-Cyclohexanone ingasetshenziswa futhi njengesixazululi emikhiqizweni eyahlukene, okuhlanganisa upende, ama-lacquers, nama-resin. Akutholakalanga ukuthi yenzeka ezinqubweni zemvelo.

Isicelo:

I-Cyclohexanone iyimpahla eluhlaza yamakhemikhali ebalulekile futhi iyingxenye enkulu ekwenzeni inayiloni, i-caprolactam ne-adipic acid. Kuphinde kube yi-solvent ebalulekile yezimboni, njengopende, ikakhulukazi kulawo aqukethe i-nitrocellulose, i-vinyl chloride polymers kanye nama-copolymers awo noma opende be-methacrylate polymer, njll. Isetshenziswa njengesixazululi esihle kakhulu sezibulala-zinambuzane ezifana ne-organophosphorus insecticides kanye nama-analogues amaningi, njenge-solvent yamadayi, i-aviation-viscous-solvent, i-agrease-viscous-viscous wax kanye nerabha. Ibuye isetshenziswe njengesilinganisi sokudaya nokufiphala kukasilika, i-ejenti yokwehlisa amafutha yokupholisha insimbi, kanye ne-lacquer yombala wokhuni. Isetshenziswa njengesinyibilikisi sephoyinti eliphezulu lokubilisa lokupholisha izinzipho nezinye izimonyo. Ivamise ukwakhiwa ngezincibilikisi zamaphuzu abilayo aphansi kanye nezincibilikisi zamaphuzu abilayo aphakathi ukuze zakhe izincibilikisi ezixubile ukuze kutholwe izinga lokuhwamuka elifanele kanye ne-viscosity.