Igama lomkhiqizo:I-acetone

Ifomethi Molecular:C3h6o

Isakhiwo samangqamuzana somkhiqizo:

Ukucaciswa:

Izakhiwo zamakhemikhali:

I-Acetone (eyaziwa nangokuthi i-Propakone, i-Dimethyl Ketone, i-2-propapone, i-propan-2-ketopropane) ingummeleli olula kakhulu weqembu lamakhemikhali abizwa ngamaKetones. Kuyinto uketshezi olungenamibala, oluguquguqukayo, oluvuthayo.
I-Acetone ayibonakali kabi ngamanzi futhi isebenza njenge-solvent ebalulekile yelabhoratri yezinhloso zokuhlanza. I-Acetone iyi-solvent esebenza kahle kakhulu yezinhlanganisela eziningi ze-organic njenge-methanol, ethanol, ether, chloroform, pyridine, njll., Futhi isithako esisebenzayo kwi-Nail Polish Remover. Kusetshenziselwa futhi ukwenza amapulasitiki ahlukahlukene, imicu, izidakamizwa namanye amakhemikhali.

I-Acetone ikhona emvelweni eFree State. Ezitshalweni, kutholakala ikakhulukazi kumafutha abalulekile, njengamafutha etiye, i-rosin uwoyela obalulekile, uwoyela we-citrus, njll; Umchamo womuntu negazi kanye nomchamo wezilwane, izicubu zezilwane zasolwandle kanye noketshezi lomzimba luqukethe inani elincane le-acetone.

Isicelo:

I-Acetone iyinto ebalulekile eluhlaza ebonakalayo yokuhlanganiswa kwe-organic, esetshenziswa ekukhiqizweni kwama-epoxy resins, i-polycarbonate, ama-pesticides, futhi yi-sylent enhle, asetshenziswa, ama-cylinder acetylene, njll .. isetshenziswa njenge-ejenti ehlanzekile, yokuhlanza, ekhishwe. Kubuye kube yinto ebalulekile eluhlaza yokwenziwa kwe-acetic anhydride, i-diacetone alcohol, i-chloroform, i-ioodoform, irabha ye-epoxy, i-heryisoprene, i-fiber fiber, i-acetate fiber, upende wokufafaza nokunye Izimboni. Isetshenziswa njenge-extractant e-oyela kanye namafutha izimboni, njll. [9]

Kusetshenziswe ekukhiqizeni i-Organic Glass Momer, i-Bisphenol A, i-Diacetonone, i-hexanediol, i-methyl isobityl Methanol, i-Phorone, i-Isororone, i-chlorofone, i-chloroform nezinye izinto ezibalulekile ze-organic chemic. Isetshenziswa njenge-solvent enhle kakhulu ngopende, i-acetate spinning inqubo, isitoreji se-acetylene kumasilinda, kanye namanzi embonini yokucwilisa uwoyela.